AES Gener earnings decreased 34% in the first quarter of 2013
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In the first quarter of 2013, construction works for the installation of new emission control equipment ("retrofits") continued at the Ventanas I and II and Norgener I and II coal plants. At the end of March 2013, capital expenditures totaled US$99 million. Contract sales in Chile increased by 14% between the first quarter of 2012 and 2013, as a result of higher contract demand and the initiation of new long term contracts.
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In the SIC, the lower gross profit was driven by lower spot sales due to the combined effect of lower dispatch of the Nueva Renca back-up plant and lower spot prices, both associated with the entry of new efficient coal plants in the system, including the Ventanas IV plant which was in commissioning throughout most of the first quarter of 2013. Additionally, the temporary imbalance between the Company's level of energy supply contracts and its efficient generation, as a result of new long term supply contracts which initiated in 2012, continued until the start-up of commercial operations of the Ventanas IV plant in mid-March 2013. The lower gross profit in Colombia was driven by an increase in net spot energy purchases at higher prices as a result of dry hydrological conditions.
In the SING, higher gross profit was registered between the first quarter of 2012 and 2013, driven by an increase in the Angamos plant's contract volumes. Higher contract revenue was also recorded in the SADI due to the increase in Energy Plus contract sales. These positive impacts in the SING & SADI were partially offset by higher fuel costs as a result of the increase in generation.
Non-operating income decreased between the first quarter of 2012 and 2013, with a negative variation of US$21 million in foreign exchange differentials mainly due to the appreciation of the Chilean peso and the depreciation of the Colombian peso. This loss was partially compensated by lower income taxes of US$8 million.
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